Nthawi yapamwamba ya miliri ya norovirus ndi kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Marichi chaka chotsatira.
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention idati matenda a norovirus amachitika makamaka m'masukulu a kindergartens kapena masukulu.Kuphulika kwa matenda a Norovirus kumakhalanso kofala m'magulu oyendera alendo, sitima zapamadzi, ndi malo otchuthi.
Ndiye norovirus ndi chiyani?Kodi zizindikiro pambuyo pa matenda ndi chiyani?Kodi ziyenera kupewedwa bwanji?
Pagulu |Norovirus
Norovirus
Norovirus ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda komwe kamayambitsa kusanza kwakukulu ndi kutsekula m'mimba pamene munthu ali ndi kachilomboka.Kachilomboka nthawi zambiri kamafalikira kuchokera ku chakudya ndi madzi omwe adayipitsidwa pokonzekera, kapena kudzera m'malo oipitsidwa, ndipo kukhudzana kwambiri kungayambitsenso kufalitsa kachilombo ka HIV kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu.Magulu azaka zonse ali pachiwopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, ndipo matenda amapezeka kwambiri m'malo ozizira.
Noroviruses ankatchedwa Norwalk-like viruses.
Pagulu |Norovirus
Zizindikiro za Post-infection
Zizindikiro za matenda a norovirus ndi awa:
- nseru
- Kusanza
- Kupweteka kwa m'mimba kapena kukokana
- Kutsekula m'mimba kapena kutsekula m'mimba
- Kudwala
- Kutentha kwapakati
- Myalgia
Zizindikiro zimayamba maola 12 mpaka 48 pambuyo pa matenda a norovirus ndipo zimatha 1 mpaka 3 masiku.Odwala ambiri nthawi zambiri amachira okha, ndikusintha mkati mwa masiku 1 mpaka 3.Pambuyo pochira, kachilomboka kamatha kupitiliza kutulutsidwa mu chopondapo cha wodwalayo kwa milungu iwiri.Anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda a norovirus alibe zizindikiro za matenda.Komabe, amapatsiranabe ndipo amatha kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa anthu ena.
Kupewa
Matenda a Norovirus ndi opatsirana kwambiri ndipo amatha kutenga kachilombo kangapo.Pofuna kupewa matenda, njira zotsatirazi ndizoyenera:
- Sambani m’manja ndi sopo, makamaka mukachoka kuchimbudzi kapena mukasintha thewera.
- Pewani chakudya ndi madzi oipitsidwa.
- Sambani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba musanadye.
- Zakudya zam'nyanja ziyenera kuphikidwa mokwanira.
- Gwirani masanzi ndi ndowe mosamala kuti mupewe matenda a norovirus.
- Thirani mankhwala pamalo omwe angakhale ndi kachilombo.
- Dzipatulani munthawi yake ndipo mutha kupatsiranabe mkati mwa masiku atatu zizindikiro zitatha.
- Pitani kuchipatala munthawi yake ndikuchepetsa kutuluka mpaka zizindikiro zitatha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-18-2022